Core Methodology
提示词构建框架
高质量提示词 = 主体描述 + 风格定义 + 光线氛围 + 技术参数 + 品质修饰 + 情绪基调
黄金公式 · The Formula
主体 Subject
+
风格 Style
+
光线 Lighting
+
技术 Technical
+
品质 Quality
01
主体描述要具体精准
避免"一个人"这类模糊表达。用年龄、特征、动作、情绪、服装等具体维度描述主体。细节越丰富,AI 理解越准确。
❌ a woman
✅ a 30-year-old Japanese botanist, silver-streaked hair pinned up with a bamboo pen, wearing a weathered linen apron
02
风格词要叠加使用
单一风格词效果有限。将画风参考(艺术家/流派)+ 媒介材质 + 渲染技术三者叠加,效果倍增。
油画 oil on canvas
in the style of Sargent
impasto technique
visible brushwork
03
光线是氛围的核心
光线决定 70% 的情绪。掌握不同光线术语可以大幅提升出图质量:方向、色温、强度、光源类型缺一不可。
golden hour backlight
dramatic chiaroscuro
soft diffused window light
volumetric god rays
04
指定摄影/渲染参数
真实感图像要模拟摄影语言:镜头焦距、光圈、景深;CGI 要指定渲染引擎和光追设置。参数越专业,输出越精准。
85mm f/1.4 lens
shallow depth of field
Unreal Engine 5 ray tracing
octane render
05
品质词放在末尾强化
品质修饰词在提示词末尾集中堆叠可以显著提升细节丰富度。但注意平台差异:Midjourney 对 --q 参数敏感,GPT Image (DALL·E) 更依赖描述。
ultra detailed
masterpiece
8K resolution
award-winning
trending on Artstation
06
负向词排除不想要的元素
使用平台支持的负向提示词功能排除干扰。常见问题:多余的手指、水印、模糊、低质感、不协调的背景元素。
negative: blurry
no watermark
no extra limbs
no text overlay
no oversaturation
关键词颜色图例 · Keyword Color Legend — 以下所有示例中均使用此标注体系
主体描述 Subject
风格/媒介 Style
光线/氛围 Lighting
技术参数 Technical
品质修饰 Quality
情绪基调 Mood
一
写实摄影风格
Photorealistic Styles · 镜头语言 · 光线掌控 · 场景构建
超写实人像摄影
Hyperrealistic Portrait Photography
Gemini Image (Nano Banana) 生成
主体
风格
光线
技术
品质
Production Prompt · 生产级示例
A 68-year-old Icelandic fisherman with a salt-and-pepper beard, deep-set storm-grey eyes carrying decades of sea voyages, prominent weathered cheekbones, sun-cracked lips curved into a knowing half-smile,
wearing a thick wool Aran sweater in cream and navy, with a weathered oilskin jacket partially unzipped,
photographed in the last 8 minutes of golden hour, rim light from the right side catching individual beard hairs, warm amber fill light on the left, deep cool shadows on the right cheek,
Sony A7R V, Zeiss 85mm f/1.2 Otus, aperture f/1.4, 1/250s, ISO 400, shot at eye level,
National Geographic portrait photography, editorial style, ultra-sharp focus on the iris and eyelashes,
hyper-detailed skin pores and texture, 102 megapixel capture, Hasselblad color science, museum-print quality
电影感城市夜景
Cinematic Urban Noir
Gemini Image (Nano Banana) 生成
主体
风格
光线
技术
情绪
Production Prompt · 生产级示例
A solitary woman in a scarlet trench coat standing motionless at the center of a rain-slicked intersection in 1970s Hong Kong, her reflection perfectly mirrored in a 2-inch deep puddle,
surrounding neon signs in Cantonese casting contradicting pools of magenta, jade green, and amber across the wet tarmac, visible steam rising from a manhole cover,
overwhelming sense of narrative tension, a decisive moment suspended in time,
anamorphic 35mm Panavision lens, 2.39:1 cinematic aspect ratio, slight anamorphic lens flare on the left, Kodak 5213 film stock emulation,
Wong Kar-Wai cinematography, In the Mood for Love visual language, noir color grading, teal-and-amber LUT with crushed blacks,
8K resolution, cinema-grade dynamic range, grain texture consistent with 35mm, no digital artifacts
二
传统绘画风格
Painting Styles · 媒介质感 · 笔触技法 · 色彩体系
巴洛克油画肖像
Baroque Oil Portrait
Gemini Image (Nano Banana) 生成Production Prompt
Formal oil portrait of a 17th-century Dutch merchant, middle-aged, high forehead, sharp intelligent eyes, a neatly trimmed goatee flecked with grey, wearing a richly embroidered doublet in deep burgundy with a crisp white lace collar,
Baroque oil painting on canvas, Rembrandt van Rijn technique, three-quarter pose facing left, dark umber ground preparation visible at edges,
single-source Rembrandt lighting from upper left, the classic triangular highlight beneath the right eye, deep velvety shadows engulfing the left side, warm candlelight temperature,
heavy impasto texture on the lace collar, transparent glazing layers building depth in the doublet folds, visible bristle marks in the background,
museum-quality, 300 DPI scan accuracy, varnish sheen consistent with 17th-century Dutch Golden Age works, meticulous fabric and textile rendering
后印象派风景
Post-Impressionist Landscape
Gemini Image (Nano Banana) 生成Production Prompt
A violent midnight thunderstorm above a Provençal cypress-lined road, the twisted silhouettes of cypress trees writhing against a churning sky,
Post-Impressionist oil painting, Van Gogh's Starry Night visual language, swirling impasto brushwork in the sky with turbulent spiral formations, thick gestural paint application throughout,
lightning bolt fracturing the violet sky, illuminating rolling hills in acid yellow-green, the road reflecting electric white, deep Prussian blue and black in the tree masses,
palette knife impasto technique, paint applied 3–5mm thick, ridged texture casting actual micro-shadows, complementary color pairs (violet against yellow, orange against blue),
emotional intensity, psychological turbulence made visible through mark-making, expressionistic distortion of natural forms,
masterwork quality, MoMA collection standard, visible canvas weave at edges, authentic pigment color science
精细钢笔建筑素描
Architectural Ink Rendering
Gemini Image (Nano Banana) 生成Production Prompt
Highly detailed architectural ink rendering of the Sagrada Família's Nativity facade, capturing every sculptural ornament, the organic stone tracery, the dripping-cave quality of the stonework, eighteen bell towers visible in diminishing perspective,
technical pen and ink illustration, cross-hatching density building from 10% tone to 90% in shadow zones, stippling for mid-tone transitions, professional architectural illustration in the tradition of Hubert Robert,
0.1mm to 0.8mm variable line weight, two-point perspective construction lines faintly visible, ruled straight lines for architectural elements versus gestural freehand curves for organic ornament,
strong directional morning light from the east casting long lateral shadows, shadow shapes reinforce the three-dimensional reading of each sculptural element,
ultra-sharp vector-quality linework, printable at A0 at 600 DPI, monochrome black on cream Arches paper texture, no color, no fills
三
插画与漫画风格
Illustration Styles · 叙事张力 · 角色设计 · 视觉语言
高端商业品牌插画
Premium Brand Illustration
Gemini Image (Nano Banana) 生成Production Prompt
An abstract editorial illustration for a luxury fintech brand showing a diverse group of five professionals collaborating around a glowing interface, figures rendered as elegant simplified forms without outlines,
premium flat illustration, editorial vector art in the style of Malika Favre and Owen Davey, bold negative space composition, sophisticated limited palette of warm ivory, deep navy, terracotta, and gold leaf accents,
geometric construction underlying organic shapes, perfect bezier curves, deliberate optical weight balance, grid-based layout with golden ratio proportions, SVG-quality precision,
confident, progressive, trustworthy, subtle luxury without ostentation,
hero image quality suitable for homepage of a Fortune 500 company, print-ready 300 DPI, Pantone-accurate spot colors
当代动漫关键帧
Contemporary Anime Key Visual
Gemini Image (Nano Banana) 生成Production Prompt
A teenage girl with indigo hair floating in zero gravity, wearing a white tactical suit with glowing circuit-line accents, her expression serene yet fierce, hands raised to conduct streams of luminous data particles swirling around her,
anime key visual illustration, Makoto Shinkai × ufotable hybrid aesthetic, Studio Trigger energy, KV (key visual) composition with dramatic upward camera angle,
rim-lit from below by electric cerulean light, particles of orange and gold orbiting her silhouette against a deep indigo void scattered with microscopic stars, color-separated inner glow on the circuit lines,
detailed cel-shading with three tone levels, clean vector-quality outlines at 0.5pt, full high-fidelity background, motion blur on the outermost particles,
broadcast-quality anime artwork, 4K resolution, suitable for theatrical poster, color calibrated for ACES color space
四
数字艺术与 3D 风格
Digital Art & 3D · 渲染技术 · 材质系统 · 空间构建
赛博朋克都市全景
Cyberpunk Megalopolis Panorama
Gemini Image (Nano Banana) 生成Production Prompt
Panoramic establishing shot of Neo-Shanghai 2087, a city of 40 million where century-old stone longtang alleyways wind beneath a canopy of 200-story arcology towers clad in programmable LED facades cycling through advertisements in sixteen languages,
perpetual 3am darkness cut by ten thousand light sources: neon kanji in ultraviolet and red, holographic advertisements 80 stories tall, the cold blue of police drone searchlights, the warm amber of street vendors' infrared heaters,
cyberpunk concept art, Simon Stålenhag meets Syd Mead aesthetic, ultra-dense information layering, vertical urbanism, visible social stratification through light quality,
14mm ultra-wide perspective with minimal distortion, atmospheric haze at distance, precise specular reflections on wet pavement, volumetric light shafts through gaps in megastructures,
Artstation Grand Master level, 16K resolution source, film-ready VFX plate quality, usable as game environment concept
建筑可视化渲染
Architectural Visualization
Gemini Image (Nano Banana) 生成Production Prompt
Interior visualization of a Zaha Hadid-inspired parametric residence, double-height living space where every surface flows organically into the next, no visible corners or right angles, furniture designed as geological formations growing from the floor,
late afternoon sun entering through a full-height glass curtain wall, casting precise dramatic shadow patterns that function as decorative elements, supplemented by recessed indirect LED strips following the organic ceiling curves,
architectural visualization, CGI photorealism, high-end real estate marketing standard,
Unreal Engine 5 Lumen global illumination, path-traced reflections, DLSS 4 upscaling, accurate BRDF material responses for polished concrete, white lacquered surfaces, and brushed titanium,
serene, futuristic luxury, the feeling of inhabiting a living sculpture,
archviz portfolio hero image, publishable in Dezeen and Wallpaper*, 8K final output
超现实概念艺术
Surrealist Concept Art
Gemini Image (Nano Banana) 生成Production Prompt
A grand Victorian library exists inside a glass terrarium the size of a matchbox, held between the weathered thumb and index finger of a giant, the miniature library's tiny occupants visible through a magnifying-glass effect, reading at tables and climbing rolling ladders,
photorealistic surrealism, René Magritte's conceptual logic executed with hyperrealistic CGI detail, scale paradox as the central conceit,
soft diffuse studio lighting on the giant's hand, warm Edison bulb glow emanating from within the terrarium library, bokeh halo surrounding the miniature world,
macro photography simulation, tilt-shift focus isolating the terrarium, subsurface scattering on the skin, accurate glass refraction and reflection on the terrarium walls,
quiet philosophical wonder, the absurdist logic of a dream that feels entirely plausible,
CGI film VFX quality, WETA Digital standard, publishable in Concept Art World annual
五
特色与传统风格
Specialty Styles · 文化底蕴 · 媒介特性 · 时代精神
宋代工笔山水
Song Dynasty Gongbi Landscape
Gemini Image (Nano Banana) 生成Production Prompt
A Song Dynasty hanging scroll depicting a vertical mountain landscape: precipitous granite peaks emerging from a sea of cloud, a solitary pavilion clinging to a cliff face, two scholar-figures visible as tiny silhouettes on a zigzag path descending toward a pine forest, a waterfall in three cascading stages dissolving into mist,
Northern Song Dynasty gongbi (fine-line) technique, Fan Kuan's monumental compositional tradition, cun (texture stroke) defining rock surfaces with careful structural logic, mo (ink-wash) gradients building atmospheric depth,
ink on silk, executed in five tone values from charcoal black to the bare silk tone functioning as the lightest value, reserved luminous whites for mist and snow, colophon of seal script calligraphy and vermillion stamp in upper right,
vast cosmic scale of nature reducing human presence to insignificance, Daoist quietude, the philosophy of wu wei made pictorial,
Palace Museum Beijing collection standard, scholarly reproduction accuracy, visible silk weave texture
像素艺术城市场景
Pixel Art Metropolis Scene
Production Prompt
A pixel art diorama of a rain-soaked cyberpunk street corner at 2am: a ramen shop with steaming windows and a handwritten menu, a salaryman hunched over a bowl through the glass, automated delivery bots weaving between pedestrians with umbrellas,
32-bit pixel art aesthetic, isometric 2:1 dimetric projection, the visual richness of Pixel City by eBoy, animation-ready sprite design with 16-color palettes per layer,
exact pixel-perfect rendering at 4× zoom (each pixel = 4×4 physical pixels), strict no-anti-aliasing rule, deliberate color banding for cel-shading effect, sub-pixel animation guides for rain and steam cycles,
neon sign specular highlights rendered as 1-pixel-wide hot spots, puddle reflections using palette-swapped duplicate sprites, ambient occlusion faked through darker pixels in corners and overhangs,
game-ready asset quality, suitable for indie RPG release, published in Pixel Joint Hall of Fame standard, layered PSD-equivalent export
低多边形生态系统
Low Poly Ecosystem Art
Gemini Image (Nano Banana) 生成Production Prompt
A floating low-poly island ecosystem containing a complete food chain: base layer of geometric ocean, middle tier of triangulated terrain rising to mountain peaks, populated with faceted pine forests, a low-poly waterfall feeding a crystalline lake, a geometric wolf pack visible at treeline,
low poly 3D art, Blender Cycles render, inspired by Timothy J. Reynolds and Antony Ward, each face a flat unshaded polygon with no gradients within individual triangles, deliberate polygon budget of under 8000 total faces,
isometric camera perspective, soft area light from upper left at 45°, all shadows are geometric hard-edged facets rather than soft gradients, material system using only flat face colors from a 32-color master palette,
crystalline clarity, mathematical beauty of nature reduced to essential geometry, meditative visual rhythm,
portfolio centerpiece quality, motion design ready, exportable as animated turntable, suitable for app store feature artwork
进阶技巧总结
- 艺术家风格词:始终用"in the style of [艺术家名]"而非直接写名字,兼容性更好,如 in the style of Rembrandt van Rijn
- 叠加参考词:混合两个艺术家风格用"×"连接,如 Makoto Shinkai × ufotable aesthetic,可获得独特的融合风格
- 相机/镜头参数:精确到品牌型号(Sony A7R V, Zeiss 85mm f/1.2)比模糊描述(professional camera)效果提升显著
- 负向词与正向词要对称:禁止的内容越具体,正向描述也要相应精确,两者共同收窄输出空间
- 情绪词放在结尾:mood, atmosphere, feeling 类词汇对最终观感的影响权重高达 40%,不可省略
- 平台差异:Midjourney 偏向美学词汇,GPT Image (DALL·E) 偏向叙事描述,Flux 对技术参数最敏感
通用品质增强词库
ultra detailed 极致细节
masterwork quality 大师级
8K resolution 超高分辨率
award-winning 获奖级
trending on Artstation 热门榜
museum collection standard 馆藏级
hyper-realistic 超写实
cinematic lighting 电影级光效
ray tracing 光线追踪
subsurface scattering 次表面散射
ACES color space 专业色彩
publication ready 可直接发布
VFX plate quality 影视级
printable at 300 DPI 印刷级